Gaby
Being obsessed with social media can be a clear sign that someone is extremely self-absorbed. In other words, it can reveal narcissism.
According to a new study, some—but not all—symptoms of narcissism are linked to more frequent social media use. The research involved 339 Polish adults aged 19 to 41, who completed a self-assessment questionnaire to identify both narcissistic personality traits and symptoms of social media addiction.
The Connection Between Narcissistic Traits and Social Media Addiction
Narcissism is typically characterized by an excessive interest in oneself or self-absorption. Psychologists identify three main types: grandiose, vulnerable, and collective narcissism.
Grandiose narcissism is the most familiar form, as BBC Science Focus reported. This type fits the stereotypical narcissist who seeks attention and considers themselves superior to others. They show traits such as self-admiration and competitiveness, often inflating their ego by belittling others.
Vulnerable narcissism is more subtle. People in this group often withdraw to avoid pain and display passive-aggressive hostility toward others.
Collective narcissism, unlike the other forms, involves a desire to appear exceptionally moral, good, or helpful. People with this trait often present themselves as heroic—showing that they are unique and capable of saving or improving the lives of others—and a sense of sanctity that conceals an inflated sense of their own virtue.
The university team found that nearly all of the listed personality traits, except for sanctity, were associated with greater social media addiction among participants. Volunteers who scored high in self-admiration, competitiveness, hostility, isolation, or heroism typically reported more frequent and compulsive social media use (that is, use that alleviates anxiety and provides pleasure).
However, some scientists argue that claims about social media addiction may be overstated, because they imply that any use of these platforms is harmful.
