Gaby
Have you ever noticed your cat kneading your body with its front paws, like it’s making dough? Animal behaviorists say this shows your feline friend feels safe and secure in your presence. The Oakland Veterinary Hospital in California calls this action “kneading” or “making biscuits.” The American Animal Hospital Association in Lakewood, Colorado, adds that cats often do it on soft surfaces such as blankets, human skin, or even other animals.
While the exact reason for this behavior isn’t clear, many believe kneading is a leftover from kittenhood. During feeding, kittens rhythmically kneaded their mother’s body to stimulate milk flow. “This kneading motion is very similar to the process of kittens suckling,” explained Dr. Susan Hazel, an associate professor of animal behavior, welfare, and ethics at the University of Adelaide in Australia. The pheromones released during suckling probably make it a pleasurable experience, prompting cats to recreate it as adults, especially around those they trust. Sometimes they knead a soft pillow or blanket because those items evoke the comfort they felt under their mother’s care. Live Science reports that during kneading, a cat may also drool or even suck on the surface it’s kneading, Dr. Hazel says.
Another possible explanation for “making biscuits” involves the scent glands in their paw pads. Cats might use kneading to leave their scent and mark their territory.
Dr. Hazel points out that “there’s a difference between kneading behavior, where relaxed cats sit on your lap, and scratching a tree to release scent.” If kneading bothers you, place a blanket or pillow on your lap or chest. Leave them in a cozy corner of your home so your cat can knead there without being disturbed. The familiar fabric will smell reassuring and help your cat feel secure.
But what if your pet’s kneading comes with sharp claws that hurt? Teach them not to dig in. Offer your cat a treat or pet them when they knead without using their claws. If they extend their claws, get up abruptly from your bed or chair.
Never punish your cat for normal kneading. “Punishment can lead to a breakdown in the bond between the owner and the cat, as they don’t understand that they are causing pain,” Dr. Hazel cautioned.
